Saturday, September 22, 2012
Saturday, September 15, 2012
Coffee to keep me awake
A few days ago, I had been drinking coffee each night to make myself alert and not sleepy so that I can do and finish my homeworks and study.
By the way, the coffee is cold. I like cold coffee.
For me, the cans of coffee below are effective. The coffee kept me awake and I finished my homeworks.
I drank 5 cans of coffee. Coffee from Nestle and coffee from Pokka. It's tasty as coffee.
By the way, the coffee is cold. I like cold coffee.
For me, the cans of coffee below are effective. The coffee kept me awake and I finished my homeworks.
I drank 5 cans of coffee. Coffee from Nestle and coffee from Pokka. It's tasty as coffee.
Friday, September 14, 2012
I was given a ball pen
Yesterday, I was given a ball pen by my friend. It's
one of the ball pens bought from Singapore by her mom. She would to like give one to me.
This pen's ink is black. When you use this to write on a paper, the horse figure will be glowing.
I like it. I'll treasure this pen.
one of the ball pens bought from Singapore by her mom. She would to like give one to me.
This pen's ink is black. When you use this to write on a paper, the horse figure will be glowing.
I like it. I'll treasure this pen.
Sunday, September 9, 2012
Romeo and Juliet Script by Freya
In Verona, Sampson and Gregory (Capulet servants) complain
that they will not put up with insults from the Montague family. Abram and
Balthasar (Montague servants) appear and the four start quarreling.
The
Montagues and Capulets are two rivalry families.
Script:
Long ago,
before any of the members of the two families were born, there was a bitter
past That bitter past was about who owns the land.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Montague
Family: We are the richest family in this society! We have the lots of lands!
No one can surpass our greatness!
When the
Montague Family heard that Capulet Family had more lands than they do have from
their fellow rich friends, they felt little of themselves.
Fellow rich
friends: Have you heard about Capulet family having owned many lands more than
U do have??
Montague:
Who are they? I had better know them.
One day, the
two families met and found out that one of the lands that the Capulet Family
owns is actually Montague family’s land. Eventually, they were had an argument.
Montague
Family: Why do you own one of my lands???
Capulet
Family: (do frown facial expression)
Montague
Family: Don’t U know that having just the difference of 1 land between us makes
our family be in disgrace??? CURSE YOU CAPULET FAMILY
Capulet
Family: It’s your fault if you didn’t claim your land as quick as we did!
The two
families became rivals until to the present time. The two families avoided each
other but then encountered each other again by fate. In Verona, the Capulet servants complain that
they will not put up with insults from the Montague family.
Sampson:
(talking with Gregory) Hey Gregory, have U heard about what happened between
our masters and the Montague before?
Gregory:
(talking)Yeah I heard about that. I swear to god I will not plan anything bad
about the Montague family.
But came the
Montague servants and heard what they were talking about.
Abram: What
are you talking about???
Balthasar:
Don’t you know that it’s forbidden to talk about what happened before, U
morons!
Sampson and
Gregory: Haa??? (And the 2 pairs of servants from Montague Family and Capulet
family quarreled and Montague family has provoked the 2 servants from Capulet
Family)
However, the
quarrel among the servants didn’t last for long because Lord Montague’s nephew
appears and tries to break up the quarrel.
Benvolio:
HEY HEY ! STOP THAT! CALM DOWN! DON’T MAKE TROUBLE!!(benvolio in between the 2
pairs of servants)
The servants
were really angry at each other. But Benvolios’ effort in trying to break up
the quarrel didn’t work much because Lady Capulet’s nephew appeared and picks a
fight with Benvolio.
Tybalt: aaaaaaaaaahhhh(
suddenly punches benvolio).
And the
Benvolio had revenged on Tybalt. They fought against each other and the
officers tried to stop them.
Officers:
(trying to stop the 6 people from fighting) STOP THAT.
When the
lord of Capulet and Montague heard the news, they started quarreling and
fighting (really in trouble)
Lord
Montague: What is your member doing to my member???? HE DOESN’T HAVE THE RIGHT
TO DO THAT! HUH
Lord
Capulet: It is not my concern and not my business!!! I, LORD CAPULET HAS DECLARED
THAT WE’LL FIGHT EACH OTHER.
And the
fight begins (among the family members and the people who supports them)
(really in
trouble and mess)
But the
prince of Verona came to stop their fighting.
Messenger to
prince Escalus: My dear prince, people in the town were fighting.
Prince
Escalus: Who are they?
Messenger:
The Capulet and Montague Family!!
Prince
Escalus went to the place where they are fighting.
Prince
Escalus: WHO ARE YOU TO FIGHT WITHIN MY PLACE? CAN YOU PLEASE STOP FIGHTING?
Guards! Stop them!
The people
who were fighting calmed down and listened to him.
Prince
Escalus: YOU TWO FAMILIES SHOULDN’T FIGHT. IF I HEAR ANOTHER NEWS OF YOU
FIGHTING AGAIN, I’LL HAVE YOU SENTENCED TO DEATH!
And the the
people who fought hesitantly agreed.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
At
Montague's house, he, his wife, and Benvolio discuss how melancholy Romeo
(Montague's only son) has been lately.
Lord
Montague: My darling, I have encountered a fight today against the Capulets.
Lady
Montague: Oh--- that’s bad. I’m sad to hear that.
Lord
Montague: By the way, how is our Romeo? Did he find his perfect girl already?
Lady
Montague: I don’t know… I’ll have Benvolio investigate it.
And Benvolio
started to find out how has Romeo been doing lately.
Benvolio:
Romeo, how are you lately?
Romeo: Well,
I’m in love with a woman who promises that she’ll remain virgin forever.
Benvolio:
Ohhh what’s her name?
Romeo: She’s
Rosaline.
Benvolio:
hmmmmmm that kind of woman is tasteless. You should try to search for another
woman!
Romeo: No
way.
Separately,
Paris (a kinsman of the Prince of Verona) talks to Lord Capulet about wooing
his daughter Juliet for marriage.
Paris: My
dear lord Capulet, your daughter is as beautiful as the sun. I love her. Will
you let me woo her?
Lord
Capulet: hmmmm I’ll ask my daughter about that.
Lord
Capulet: Daughter, the kinsman of prince Escalus asked me if it is okay to woo
you. And I am okay with that. Do you agree with that?
Juliet:
Father, I understand what you are saying. But I’m still too young for that, I’m
14 years old. I must wait for 2 years and I will only marry to the man whom I
choose.
Lord
Capulet: Hmmmmmmm
Despite of
what Juliet has answered; Lord Capulet still invited Paris for a party in the
evening. He has also called his servant to invite guests but the servant can't
read the list so he entreats Romeo to do so.
Servant to
Romeo: Hey come to the party tonight!
Romeo:
Oh---- we’ll see about that.
Romeo told
about that to Benvolio. When he heard about it…
Benvolio:
Why don’t you accept the invitation? You’ll find good girls there and maybe
your unattainable love for your Rosaline will be replaced by some beautiful
girls over there…
Romeo:
hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
Meanwhile at
Capulet's house, Lady Capulet discusses the idea of marriage to Paris with
Juliet. Juliet keeps her options open. The Nurse wishes Juliet every possible
happiness...
Lady
Capulet: You know Juliet darling, I understand what you feel that you are
young. Marrying someone whom you don’t love… I understand that. Darling, follow
what your heart says.
Juliet’s
Nurse: yeah I think so. When you were young, you were so carefree. Now that
you’ve grown, you must decide.
Juliet: O
Mother, nurse, thank you for the advices. But I don’t know what I should do.
But I promise to be courteous.
Masked,
Romeo, Mercutio, and Benvolio head to the Capulet party.
Romeo:
(sigh)… you know, I dreamt a fearful dream of an untimely death that will
result because of the evening's events.
Benvolio:
haha, are you serious? That’s just a childish dream.
At Capulet's
house, the Montagues attend the party (in masks), Romeo spies Juliet, and he
falls in love with her.
(People are
dancing, romeo notices and Juliet runs away)
Romeo: Oh
what a beautiful lady! I think I have fallen for her! (runs after Juliet)
Juliet: Who
are you? <3
Romeo: I’m
Romeo! How about you?
Juliet: Oh
I’m Juliet!
Tybalt sees
Romeo and takes up arms,
Tybalt: What
are you doing in here?? Huh?? Do you want war????
Juliet: No!!
Romeo: *runs
away*
Lord
Capulet: Tybalt! Calm down!
Tybalt:
Ugghhh, I promise to have revenge on him when he comes back.
Lord Capulet
attempts to calm him, though Tybalt vows to revenge Romeo's intrusion the next
day.
Juliet, too,
falls for Romeo, but falls into despair when her Nurse informs her Romeo is a
Montague, as does Romeo when he learns Juliet is a Capulet.
Juliet: I
think I have fallen for him. Whose family is he, I wonder.
Nurse: O
Lady Juliet, he is from the Montague Family! His family is our enemy!
Juliet: Oh
what a despair!
And…
Romeo: I
wonder who is she. She is from Capulet family! What a despair.
Informer:
She is from the Capulet Family! Your families are enemies!
Romeo: Oh what
a despair!
While
leaving the party, Romeo hides in the orchard while Mercutio and Benvolio call
for him to come out of hiding and go home with them; yet he will not.
Mercutio and
Benvolio: (whispering) Romeo, Romeo come
out! We’ll be found out by that guy again!
Romeo: No, I
will not! I need to see Juliet again! I don’t care I she’s from Capulet Family!
Mercution
and Benvolio: Fine! We’ll come out and go ahead!
After they
leave, Romeo appears and speaks to Juliet under her window
Romeo: But
soft! What light through yonder window breaks? It is the East, and Juliet is
the sun!"
Juliet: Oh
Romeo, I have fallen for you!
By and by
they swear their love to one another. The two decide to marry.
Romeo: Oh
Juliet, I’ll marry you.
Juliet: Oh,
Romeo <3…
Juliet: I’ll
send you a messenger tomorrow in the morning to arrange our wedding plans.
Romeo: Oh
Juliet <3
Having
stayed up all night, Romeo visits Friar Lawrence's cell and tells him of this
new love for Juliet.
Romeo:
Lawrence, yesterday, I’ve found a new girl that I’m really in loved with. And I want you to marry us.
Friar
Lawrence: But What about Rosaline?? I can’t agree with that easily.
Although
Lawrence is critical at first, Romeo eventually convinces him to marry them.
Romeo:Lawrence,
she’s the one whom I really want and I want to marry her.
Friar
Lawrence: Hmmm I’ll try about that
Meanwhile,
Tybalt has sent the montagues a letter challenging Romeo to a duel.
Tybalt: I
shall have revenge on him for the sudden intrusion!hmph! (sends letter to the
messenger)
Give this to
Romeo!
Messenger:
As you wish
In the
street…
Benvolio:
Mercutio, you know what, Romeo didn’t come home.
Mercutio:
Ohhh
(and Romeo
appears)
Benvolio:
Why didn’t you come home ???
Romeo:
ugghhh (turns back)
Mercutio: I
guess something happened between you and Juliet… hihihi
Juliet's
nurse and servant Peter appear and Romeo tells her to tell Juliet to go to the
Friar's cell that afternoon to be married.
Romeo: Good
thing you guys are here!
Juliet’s
servants: Why?
Romeo: I
have something to ask of you.
Servants:
Yes, what is that?
Romeo: Tell
Juliet to go to the Friar’s cell so that we can be married.
Nurse: OK I
got it.
The Nurse
returns to Juliet and, though she skirts around the message, she finally tells Juliet
the wonderful news.
Nurse: O
Lady Juliet! Romeo has a message for you.
Juliet: Oh
what is it?
Nurse: He
told me that you are to go to the Friar’s cell so that you two can get married.
Juliet: Ohhh
Soon, at the
Friar's cell, Lawrence marries Romeo and Juliet
Friar
Lawrence to Romeo and Juliet: In the name of the father, and of the son, and of
the Holy Spirit, amen.
Friar
Lawrence: Romeo, will you take Juliet as
your wife?
Romeo: Yes I
do.
Friar
Lawrence: Juliet will you take Romeo as your husband?
Juliet: Yes
I do.
Friar
Lawrence: You are now married.
and Romeo plans to visit Juliet's bedroom that
evening. The Nurse brings Romeo "cords" or ropes which will allow
Romeo to climb into Juliet's bedchamber as her husband later that night...
At the
street, Benvolio and Mercutio encounter Tybalt and Petruchio, leading to Tybalt
and Mercutio fighting since Tybalt tries to pick a fight with Romeo, but he
refuses.
Benvolio
& Mercutio: Oh what brought you here?
Tybalt and
Petruchio: I’m here to pick a fight with Romeo about the intrusion.
Benvolio
& Mercutio: What did you say???
Romeo: I
don’t want to fight!
Tybalt: Damn
you!
Mercutio:
Damn you too! (fight)
Romeo: You
fools stop it! (continue fighting)
Romeo tries
to break up the fight, but Tybalt slays Mercutio under Romeo's arm, then Tybalt
flees.
As Mercutio
dies, he declares "A plague on both your houses," since he is only a
friend of Romeo's and not his kinsmen.
Mercutio: A
plague on both your houses ( and dies)
When
Benvolio informs Romeo that Mercutio is dead, Romeo seeks out, fights, and
slays Tybalt in revenge.
Benvolio:
(touches Mercutio) He’s dead.
Romeo:
Mercutio!!! My friend!!!! Grrrrrrrr aahhhhhhhh watch out Tybalt!!! (runs after
tybalt and kills tybalt)
Benvolio convinces
Romeo to flee.
Benvolio:
Romeo, you should run! Hide!
The prince appears and Benvolio explains all
to him, at which the Prince exiles Romeo for slaying Tybalt.
Prince: What
happened????
Benvolio:
Sir, it was like this… Tybalt first killed Mercution and then Romeo got mad and
had revenge on Tybalt.
Prince: Well
then! Romeo should get out from this country.
At the Capulet's orchard, Juliet waits for
Romeo when her Nurse appears and informs her of Mercutio and Tybalt's deaths,
and Romeo's banishment.
Nurse: O
lady Juliet! Have you heard what happened??
Juliet: Oh,
what is it??
Nurse:
Mercutio and Tybalt died! Tybalt killed Mercutio and for revenge, Romeo killed
Tybalt! And Romeo will be exiled!
Juliet: Ohhh
>< I’m worried for my huband!
Juliet
learns of Romeo killing Tybalt and despite being torn between her loyalty for
her family and Romeo, mourns her husband Romeo's banishment.
At the
Friar's cell, he informs Romeo of the Prince's edict of banishment, putting him
into despair.
Friar: The
Prince has declared that you will be exiled because of what you did!
Romeo: I
would rather be dead than banished.
The Nurse arrives and tells Romeo that Juliet
is sad too, but forgives Romeo.
Nurse:
Romeo, your wife Juliet is sad. But she forgives what you did.
Still, Romeo
pulls a dagger and tries to kill himself, but the Friar stops him and tells him
to stay the night with Juliet, then flee to Mantua.
Romeo: I
should be dead! (pulls out a dagger)
Friar: Stop
trying to act hopeless! Stay the night with Juliet, comfort her, then flee to Mantua!
In Juliet's
bedroom, Romeo says a tearful goodbye to Juliet.
Romeo: Oh
Juliet, I’ll be gone soon.
Juliet: Oh
Romeo (cries)
After he
leaves, Lady Capulet appears and, while discussing Tybalt's death, states she
will send a henchman to mantua to kill Romeo (though she never does).
Lady
Capulet: Juliet, I will send a henchman to mantua to kill Romeo. And you will
be married with Paris.
Juliet tells her parents she will not marry,
Juliet: No!
I am not marrying him! I don’t love him! Mother, you said that I should follow
my heart!
Lady
Capulet: But you must marry him!
Juliet:
Liar! (cries) I will never ever marry with him!
Lord
Capulet: Juliet! Don’t be such a hard headed! My commands will be so!
Juliet:
Nurse??
Nurse: I’m
sorry Juliet, but I do agree with what your parents have said. Youshould marry
with Paris.
Juliet:
(cries)
In private,
Juliet decides to no longer trust the nurse and vows to kill herself if the
Friar cannot find a way to save her from marrying Paris.
Juliet: I
shall disappear in this world if Friar Lawrence can’t save me from marrying
Paris.!
At Friar
Lawrence's cell, Paris informs the Friar of his upcoming wedding to Juliet.
Paris: Hello
Father. I’m here to tell you of my upcoming wedding to Juliet.
Friar
Lawrence: Oh (shocked)
When Juliet
arrives to see the Friar, Paris politely leaves.
The Friar, hearing Juliet threaten suicide,
tells her of a "distilled liquor" she can take to fake death.
Juliet: I’m
so sad if I can’t be with Romeo’s sad. I don’t want to be with Paris. I’m so
sad. I plan to kill myself if I can’t be by Romeo’s side.
Friar
Lawrence: Oh no. Juliet, my dear sweetheart, I have a distilled liquor that you
can take to fake death.
Juliet: oh
Friar
Lawrence: It will keep you asleep and seemingly dead for 42 hours during which
you can be placed in the Capulet tomb. Then, when you’ll be awake, Romeo can be
there waiting for you to take to Mantua.
And I will send
Friar John to Mantua with an explanatory letter for Romeo.
Juliet: Oh
Friar, I shall take this vial for me to be able to be together with Romeo
forever. Thank you very much. We owe you a lot.
Juliet returns to her father and apologizes
for refusing to marry, causing her dad to move the wedding up to the next
morning (two days early).
Juliet: Father,
I’m sorry that I refused to marry Paris. I’ll marry him.
Lord
Capulet: Good that you have made up your mind. I’ll move the wedding up to the
next morning.
In her
bedroom, Juliet sends her mother and nurse away, then, after much worrying over
the future, she drinks the vial of medicine and sleeps.
Juliet:
Mother, nurse, can you please leave me alone for a while? Can you give me a
time to think things over?
Lady
Capulet: Okay, but darling, I’m glad that you have made up your mind.
Juliet:
(when they were gone, she sighed) I shall drink this vial. (sleeps)
Later in the early morning, all feverishly
prepare for the wedding and Capulet sends the Nurse to wake Juliet.
Lord
Capulet: Nurse, can you wake Juliet up?
Nurse: As
you wish
The Nurse
wails upon finding Juliet "dead", summoning the others to find her
and mourn.
Nurse: haa
haa haa haa Juliet is dead!!
Lady Capulet
and Lord Capulet: what!!!!??? (went to
see Juliet being dead)
After
seeing, they cried.
Lady
Capulet: Oh Juliettt!!!! Why did you do this?!!!?? If only we have listened to
you, then this woudn’t be happening!
The Friar
instructs all to prepare Juliet for her funeral.
All: *cries*
In Mantua,
Romeo's servant Balthasar arrives and tells Romeo that Juliet is dead.
Balthasar:
Sir! Your wife, Juliet is dead!
Romeo:
What!? I must go and see her!
Romeo vows
to see Juliet in her tomb and poison himself there, buying the poison from a
poor Apothecary who illegally sells it to Romeo only because he (the
Apothecary) needs the money.
Romeo: When
I see dear Juliet in her tomb, I shall poison myself. And I die with her.!
At Lawrence's cell, Friar John reports he
could not deliver the letter to Romeo since he (John) got stuck in a
quarantined house while searching for Romeo.
John: Oh no…
I may not be able to deliver the report to Romeo ><
Friar
Lawrence heads to the cemetery with a crowbar.
At the tomb, Paris and his page arrive and
Paris mourns Juliet's death.
Paris: Oh Juliet,
why did you die so early?
Paris hides when he hears Romeo and Balthasar
approach.
Romeo orders
Balthasar to leave him alone, no matter what he hears.
Romeo: Can
you please give me a time to be alone with her?
When Romeo
opens the tomb, Paris steps out and tries to stop him by provoking him to
fight.
Pari: Who
are you to open the tomb!?? (fight)
Romeo entreats Paris to simply walk away and
not fight, but Paris forces Romeo to fight him, resulting in Romeo slaying
Paris.
Romeo:
(killing Paris) damn you.
In sorrow, Romeo lays Paris in the tomb, while
Paris' page secretly leaves to call the watch.
Romeo finds
Juliet and mourns her death, then drinks his poison and dies.
Romeo: O My
love, why did you leave me?... could your death be a sign that we should live
together in the next life?............... *drinks poison* *and dies*
Outside the
tomb, Friar Lawrence arrives and meets Balthasar who tells the Friar that Romeo
has been in the tomb for one half hour.
Balthasar:
Friar! Romeo has been in the tomb for an hour and a half!
Lawrence
enters the tomb and finds Romeo and Paris dead.
Friar
Lawrence: *shocked*
Juliet then
awakes and spots Romeo.
Juliet: haa
*shocked* *cries* Oh Romeo
The Friar, upon hearing noises outside flees,
leaving Juliet with Romeo. Juliet tries to kill herself with Romeo's poison,
but can find none, either in the vial or on Romeo's lips.
Juliet:
*cries out loud*
In desperation, she stabs herself with Romeo's
dagger.
Juliet:
*gulp*
The watch arrives, having found Balthasar and
the Friar. The Prince and Lord and Lady Capulet arrive and learn Paris, Romeo,
and Juliet are dead (amazingly to them, Juliet seems to have been alive, and
then newly dead again). Lord Montague arrives and reports that his wife has
died from grief over Romeo's exile, then learns himself of Romeo's death.
Capulet and Montague make peace and swear to never fight again. They vow to
build solid gold statues of Romeo and Juliet and place them side by side so all
can remember their plight.
My prayer to God
Prayer
Dear God, thank you for the things u have given to us. Like The people we meet everyday who make us smile, happy, inspired, laugh and sad. I'm really glad to have friends such as these for I think theyre some of the the people who help shape our future.
Help us lord to appreciate simple things that you have given to us and also accept what U have given to us, bad or good, we know that even so, it will lead to our good future which U planned before we were conceived. We know that It's up to us to do good or to do bad but help us lord to always do good especially in times of difficulties. Help us avoid temptation.
I'm sorry Lord if we made you unhappy for some things that we have done. I'm sorry for disobeying some of your commandments. I'm so sorry if sometimes I'm not sincere saying the prayer U taught us, I'm sorry if I hadn't done well here on earth.
Help us also lord, to listen well to the teacher and may the teacher be guided with the holy spirit when teaching us.
Lord, we praise you for your glory. You are beyond our imagination.
You are our only light.
You are the source of the good things happening on earth.
You are love.
You are the main reason why we do good things.
Thank you very much.
as a student, intelligent or not, I hope we'll remain by your side always. Thank you for giving me a time to pray to U. Amen.
-Freya
Dear God, thank you for the things u have given to us. Like The people we meet everyday who make us smile, happy, inspired, laugh and sad. I'm really glad to have friends such as these for I think theyre some of the the people who help shape our future.
Help us lord to appreciate simple things that you have given to us and also accept what U have given to us, bad or good, we know that even so, it will lead to our good future which U planned before we were conceived. We know that It's up to us to do good or to do bad but help us lord to always do good especially in times of difficulties. Help us avoid temptation.
I'm sorry Lord if we made you unhappy for some things that we have done. I'm sorry for disobeying some of your commandments. I'm so sorry if sometimes I'm not sincere saying the prayer U taught us, I'm sorry if I hadn't done well here on earth.
Help us also lord, to listen well to the teacher and may the teacher be guided with the holy spirit when teaching us.
Lord, we praise you for your glory. You are beyond our imagination.
You are our only light.
You are the source of the good things happening on earth.
You are love.
You are the main reason why we do good things.
Thank you very much.
as a student, intelligent or not, I hope we'll remain by your side always. Thank you for giving me a time to pray to U. Amen.
-Freya
Saturday, September 8, 2012
My Group's Theoretical Background
Theoretical Background
Psychology: Factors which May Make
Students Eager to Learn in School
For some time, the researchers have
wondered why and what makes some students become eager to learn in school. What the researchers have wondered may
probably be a question that is unanswered for some, particularly for people in
the Philippines.
A factor that is considered to be one
of the main factors which may make the students eager to learn in school by the
researchers is MOTIVATION. It is relevant
to the research (Factors Which May Make Students Eager to Learn in School).
According to Wikipedia, motivation is the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a
desired goal and elicits, controls, and sustains certain goal directed
behaviors.
Motives can be divided into two types: external and internal. Internal
motives are considered as the needs that every human being experience, while
external indicate the presence of specific situations where these needs arise.
Intrinsic motivation
refers to motivation that is driven by an interest or enjoyment in the task
itself, and exists within the individual rather than relying on any external
pressure. Intrinsic motivation is based on taking pleasure in an activity
rather than working towards an external reward. Intrinsic motivation has been
studied since the early 1970s.
Students who are intrinsically
motivated are more likely to engage in the task willingly as well as work to
improve their skills, which will increase their capabilities. Students are
likely to be intrinsically motivated if they:
- attribute their educational results
to factors under their own control, also known as autonomy,
- believe they have the skill that will
allow them to be effective agents in reaching desired goals (i.e. the
results are not determined by luck),
- are interested in mastering a topic,
rather than just rote-learning to achieve good grades.
Extrinsic motivation
refers to the performance of an activity in order to attain an outcome, which
then contradicts intrinsic motivation. It is widely believed that motivation
performs two functions. The first is often referred as to the energetic
activation component of the motivation construct. The second is directed at a
specific behavior and makes reference to the orientation directional component.
Extrinsic motivation comes from outside of the individual. Common extrinsic
motivations are rewards like money and grades, and threat of punishment.
The theory that supports the
division of motivation into 2 parts which is intrinsic and extrinsic is the
incentive theory.
A reward, tangible or intangible, is presented after the occurrence of an
action (i.e. behavior) with the intent to cause the behavior to occur again.
This is done by associating positive meaning to the behavior. Studies show that
if the person receives the reward immediately, the effect is greater, and
decreases as duration lengthens. Repetitive action-reward combination can cause
the action to become habit. Motivation comes from two sources: oneself, and
other people.
The researchers simply explain relatedly
to the research (Factors which may make
students eager to learn in school) that motivation is something that
energizes, direct, and sustains behaviors and that intrinsic motivation is the
internal desires to perform a particular task, students do certain activities
because it gives them pleasure, develops a particular skill, or it’s morally
the right thing to do. Thus, intrinsically
motivated students are bound to do much better in classroom activities, because
they are willing and eager to learn new material. Their learning experience is
more meaningful, and they go deeper into the subject to fully understand it.
Carl Rogers and others have developed the theory of facilitative learning.
The basic premise of the theory is that learning will occur by the educator
acting as a facilitator, that is by establishing an atmosphere in which
learners feel comfortable to consider new ideas and are not threatened by
external factors (Laird 1985.)
Other characteristics of the theory include:
- a belief that human beings have a
natural eagerness to learn,
- there is some resistance to, and
unpleasant consequences of, giving up what is currently held to be true,
- the most significant learning
involves changing one's concept of oneself.
Facilitative teachers are:
- less protective of their constructs
and beliefs than other teachers,
- more able to listen to learners,
especially to their feelings,
- inclined to pay as much attention to
their relationship with learners as to the content of the course,
- apt to accept feedback, both positive
and negative and to use it as constructive insight into themselves and
their behavior.
Learners:
- are encouraged to take responsibility
for their own learning,
- provide much of the input for the
learning which occurs through their insights and experiences,
- are encouraged to consider that the most valuable evaluation is self-evaluation and that learning needs to focus on factors that contribute to solving significant problems or achieving significant results.
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to be edited again
Thursday, September 6, 2012
ohhhh
My heart is beating so fast when I read the messages last year.
I believe i'm still a kid.
But my heart beats so fast when I read it.
With that fact, am I still considered as a kid?
*blush*
I believe i'm still a kid.
But my heart beats so fast when I read it.
With that fact, am I still considered as a kid?
*blush*
Wednesday, September 5, 2012
I dont like it
I dont like it when my father goes back to the drinking place with his colleagues.
I don't like it when he goes home very late.
I don't like it when he goes home at 4:00 AM.
I really don't like it. If he doesn't go home, it affects my studies.
I don't like him to stay so close with his collegues.
I like him to stay with his family always.
I don't like him not entrusting something to his own daughter, coz it affects my studies.
I don't like those things that I mentioned. Because it greatly affects my status in studying.
I also don't like it when he doesn't reply to my important messages. He keeps on drinking with his collegues. I dont like it. It makes me sad.
I don't like it when he goes home very late.
I don't like it when he goes home at 4:00 AM.
I really don't like it. If he doesn't go home, it affects my studies.
I don't like him to stay so close with his collegues.
I like him to stay with his family always.
I don't like him not entrusting something to his own daughter, coz it affects my studies.
I don't like those things that I mentioned. Because it greatly affects my status in studying.
I also don't like it when he doesn't reply to my important messages. He keeps on drinking with his collegues. I dont like it. It makes me sad.
Tuesday, September 4, 2012
No Class in the Afternoon
From 1 PM to 5 PM, I was sleeping. I had to sleep because it is the main reason why we don't have classes in the afternoon for us to rest from yesterday's and morning's strenuous activity.
After some time from 5:00, it has been continuously raining. The temperature is 25 degrees celsius. I think today's raining is not so much heavy so it's quite okay.
I slept for 5 hours and I think it's still not enough. My body and mind need more rest.
Tomorrow there will be classes again and today I have nothing to worry about because I am already finished making the project in Math.
After some time from 5:00, it has been continuously raining. The temperature is 25 degrees celsius. I think today's raining is not so much heavy so it's quite okay.
I slept for 5 hours and I think it's still not enough. My body and mind need more rest.
Tomorrow there will be classes again and today I have nothing to worry about because I am already finished making the project in Math.
Sunday, September 2, 2012
Book that hasn't been read by me
This book was given 2 years ago by my mother's friend from Canada. It serves as a birthday present, christmas present to me and years that had passed by that she hadn't given me gifts for my birthday and christmas present.
When I read the first page of the book, I found it boring so I stopped reading it. Even until now I don't continue to read it because I always find it boring. It is entitled "Lessons in Love" by Emily Franklin.
I guess people like me who aren't so interested in American love novelsfind it boring--- unless if the novel is made by Japanese and the content is all about Japanese lovers.
When I read the first page of the book, I found it boring so I stopped reading it. Even until now I don't continue to read it because I always find it boring. It is entitled "Lessons in Love" by Emily Franklin.
I guess people like me who aren't so interested in American love novelsfind it boring--- unless if the novel is made by Japanese and the content is all about Japanese lovers.
New Iphone Case
Today, I paid the Iphone case which I ordered several days ago from my cousin.
Of course I didn't use my own money because I have no money since I'm still a student.
I asked money from my father which I got it from his car.
The iphone case is pretty cute, don't you think so?
Of course I didn't use my own money because I have no money since I'm still a student.
I asked money from my father which I got it from his car.
The iphone case is pretty cute, don't you think so?
6 packs of Construction papers
Whenever my father shops with us, I'm able to buy things which I want to have. So I become happy :-)
But it's the total opposite when I go together with my mother to the shop. Because she doesn't have enough money as much as my father does.
But it's the total opposite when I go together with my mother to the shop. Because she doesn't have enough money as much as my father does.
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